| The Incident
On 17 March 1971, WO1 James H.
Hestand, aircraft commander; CW2 Richard L. Bauman, pilot; SP4
Craig M. Dix and then SP4 Bobby G. Harris, both manifested as
crewchief; comprised the crew of a Huey helicopter in a flight of
aircraft conducting an ARVN troop insertion mission into an LZ
that had been established at grid coordinates XU488458 near Seang
Village - roughly in the center of the upper portion of the
mountain located in Snuol District, Kratie Province, Cambodia.
Meanwhile, communist forces were making every effort to dislodge
them. US intelligence knew that elements of the Viet Cong's (VC)
6th Company, 2nd Battalion, F21B Infantry Regiment, 5th Viet Cong
Division were operating in and around the northwestern half of
this mountain.
Also involved in the combat
operation were Capt. David P. Schweitzer, pilot; and 1st Lt.
Lawrence E. Lilly, co-pilot; who comprised the crew of an AH1G
Cobra gunship (serial #69-17935) that was conducting a visual
reconnaissance mission to locate and attack enemy positions
entrenched in the dense jungle surrounding the LZ. Capt.
Schweitzer and 1st Lt. Lilly were assigned to Troop A, 1st
Squadron, 9th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division
(Airmobile).
After depositing their cargo of
troops, WO1 Hestand and his aircrew pulled away from the LZ and
were struck by VC ground fire, then crashed into the jungle just
north of the LZ. James Hestand, Richard Bauman and Craig Dix
safely exited the Huey’s wreckage. Bobby Harris died when
he was thrown from the aircraft.
Shortly after the Huey was
downed, the Cobra gunship was struck by ground fire and crashed
into the jungle less than a mile west of the Huey's crash site.
Search and rescue (SAR) efforts were successful in extracting
Capt. Schweitzer, but due to heavy enemy ground fire, the SAR
aircraft was forced to leave the area before Lilly could be
extracted. An ARVN ground unit entered the battle area to try to
rescue 1st Lt. Lilly, but found him dead. The unit came under
heavy fire, and in the course of the battle, the body was lost to
the enemy. 1st Lt. Lilly was last seen by US personnel lying on
his back with his shirt partially open and blood on his chest and
neck. As the helicopter pulled away from the downed Cobra, the
aircrew observed VC forces firing their weapons as they moved
toward it. Lawrence Lilly's remains were never
recovered.
The Huey's wreckage was located
6 miles northwest of Snuol, 13 miles northwest of the
Cambodian/South Vietnamese border and 25 miles northwest of Loc
Ninh, South Vietnam. The Cobra's wreckage was located 7 miles
northwest of Snuol, 13 miles northwest of the Cambodian/South
Vietnamese border and 26 miles northwest of Loc Ninh, South
Vietnam.
A nearby medivac helicopter
maneuvered over the Huey's wreckage and lowered a jungle
penetrator through an opening in the triple canopy jungle to men
seen on the ground, but was forced away by enemy fire, and being
low on fuel, before they could be recovered. Five ARVN soldiers
were captured and were told by VC guards that "three chopper crew
members had just been captured. One was killed in the crash and
one was shot in the leg (ankle) trying to escape. The wounded
crewmember and two others were finally captured."
James Hestand was captured
later that day. He was released to US control on 12 February 1973
during Operation Homecoming. In his debriefing, he reported that
Craig Dix was the crewman who was shot in the right ankle as he
evaded approaching VC troops. He added that SP4 Dix was
ambulatory and still evading at the time of his own capture. WO1
Hestand also reported that when last seen CW2 Bauman was alive,
in good condition, and was hiding with SP4 Dix. James Hestand
also reported that he saw the body of Bobby Harris outside the
aircraft after the crash. He believed the crewchief was dead
because his throat had sustained multiple lacerations and his
body was already showing discoloration.
WO Hestand was separated from
the others when he was captured, and had no further contact with
or information about Craig Dix or Richard Bauman. In spite of a
Defense Department analyst's "remarks" indicating that Richard
Bauman, Craig Dix and Bobby Harris were "all dead," other
intelligence reports document Craig Dix being treated for his
wound in a Cambodian hospital after capture.
An ARVN ground unit entered the
battle area to try to rescue Lilly, but found him dead. The unit
came under heavy fire, and in the course of the battle, the body
was lost to the enemy. Lilly's remains were never
recovered.
A report was received by the
U.S. Government which indicated that Harris may have been alive
as late as 1974. In November 1974, a report was received from a
covert source concerning two U.S. prisoners being held in
Cambodia. The source allegedly saw a telegram from Khieu Samphan,
the Deputy Prime Minister of the Royal Government of National
Union (GRUNK), to the "Bureau Politique" in Peking stating that
"Sergeant Glenn Harris" had been captured and was being held by
communist forces in Kratie Province as of July 1974. The report
was debunked because of other information indicating Harris was
dead.
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